SOWK 4700 Child Welfare Practice and Services Practice Test

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• Mezzo level risk factors are focused on the individual's physiological makeup.
• Which of the following is NOT typically considered an indicator of neglect?
• What is the significance of 'child's voice' and 'participation' in planning and reviews, and how can workers solicit it?
• In a large 2016 meta-analysis, what is the most prevalent mental health disorder for children and adolescents involved with the child welfare system?
• Why is it important to document case notes accurately and ethically, and what elements are commonly included?
• What is the purpose of permanency hearings in child welfare, and how do they relate to statutory timelines?
• During 2015, the majority of children exiting foster care were adopted.
• Which issue was not mentioned as being connected with home visitation programs?
• Is it accurate to say that physical abuse was the major reason for children entering foster care in fiscal year 2016?
• Is it true that after subtracting foster care expenditures, the remaining federal allocation for child welfare is roughly equivalent to the cost of one jet fighter?
• Which strategy best engages youth in the case planning process?
• Which statement about adoption disruptions is accurate?
• In the discussed material, the primary purpose of risk assessment is to gather evidence to support conclusions.
• Which practice best supports culturally responsive planning in child welfare?
• Which statement accurately describes the Stubborn Child Law of 1646 in the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
• What is the difference between voluntary services and court-ordered services in child welfare?
• Which statement best captures the purpose of ROI in coordinating services with other professionals?
• Which item was not mentioned as an important consideration influencing the effectiveness of a prevention program?
• Under ICWA, what placement preferences guide decisions for Indigenous children?
• Describe how a child welfare practitioner would coordinate with schools to support a foster youth's educational rights.
• Which statement describes child labor in England during the 1840s?
• Research based on three quantitative studies described in this material found that the majority of children in foster care had positive experiences in those homes.
• Under ASFA, what factors may extend the 12-month requirement for a permanency hearing?
• Name two evidence-based therapeutic approaches commonly used with children who have experienced trauma in child welfare settings.
• Witnessing frequent domestic violence in the home could be emotionally abusive to a child.
• Under ASFA, what is the typical minimum timeframe from removal to a permanency hearing?
• Generally, isolating a child from playing with other children would not be considered emotional abuse.
• Which statement about outcomes of sexual abuse prevention programs is true?
• There is no single explanation for child sexual abuse.
• Macro-level risk factors include which of the following?
• Child sexual abuse involves
• In child protective services, the terms Substantiated, Confirmed, and Indicated can be used in different regions to denote investigation results.
• Which description best captures educational stability for foster youth?
• The Indian Removal Act of 1830 sought to relocate tribes from which geographic area?
• Providing initial home visitation for several months to every newborn would be which type of prevention?
• Risk assessment gathers evidence to support conclusions.
• Have there been reports of negative side-effects such as anxiety and nightmares from sexual abuse prevention programs?
• The civil and criminal court systems are described as which of the following?
• Neglect is the most common form of maltreatment you are likely to find.
• CPS professionals can react to stress differently and with different symptoms. True or False?
• The Stubborn Child Law was enacted in which colonial region?
• ASFA approves how many forms of permanency?
• Which of the following best describes how permanency planning relates to safety concerns when reunification is not possible?
• Which factors influence the foster parent's subsidy amount?
• What is the primary purpose of release of information (ROI) in child welfare practice?
• How do cultural humility and anti-oppressive practice influence decision-making in child welfare?
• What is the role of supervision in approving changes to a case plan?
• Which statement about foster parent subsidies is accurate?
• Generally speaking, a single mother working an overnight shift would not be considered neglectful if her two-year old was fed, changed, and put to sleeping a crib before the mother left the child unattended to go to work.
• Which statement about the early purpose of juvenile courts is accurate?
• What is the primary objective of safety assessment in child welfare practice, and how does it differ from risk assessment?
• Which statement is accurate about self-incrimination protections for adolescents?
• Which statement best describes the research findings about parents of sex offenders?
• It is possible that children alleged to have been sexually abused may not have any signs of genital or anal injury.
• What is a case plan, and what are the components typically included in SMART goals.
• Aid to Families with Dependent Children was created as part of which act?
• What is the role of a CPS worker in crisis planning for families?
• Why is knowledge of child development important in child welfare assessments?
• Neglect can usually be established in a single act like refusing to fix dinner for a ten-year-old child even though there is food in the house.
• What is a core purpose of the grievance and appeal process in child welfare?
• What is kinship care and why is it prioritized in permanency planning.
• Why is educational stability important for children in foster care, and what supports protect this?
• Parental custody and parental rights are the same thing.
• How do social workers measure outcomes in child welfare practice?
• Violation of a community's curfew by a teen would not be considered a status offense.
• If a parent loses custody, that is permanent.
• What is vicarious trauma, and what strategies can social workers use to mitigate it?
• How should a social worker assess caregiver capacity during intake?
• The civil and criminal court system are two separate entities. True or False?
• Which career decision was not mentioned in the beginning of this chapter?
• A child being left alone for long periods due to a caregiver's work schedule would be considered neglect.
• Children with intellectual disabilities are underrepresented in child welfare.
• Affectionless, impaired, prolonged absences, and high caregiver turnover have been described in the parents of which group?
• When juvenile courts began in the early 1900s, what was their primary goal?
• Volunteering with CASA is an example of which level of prevention?
• Define 'home safety and suitability' and explain how it is assessed in foster care placement decisions.
• Which of the following describes a key component of ROI safeguards?
• Are children with intellectual disabilities underrepresented in child welfare?
• Which of the following is not considered a key component of a family-strengths-based assessment?
• Adolescents have a legal privilege against self-incrimination.
• Which statement about risk assessment is correct?
• ASFA prohibits the child protection agency from pursuing the Termination of Parental Rights unless the child has been in foster care for
• Name two crisis intervention strategies used by child welfare workers.
• What is the primary aim of a permanency plan in child welfare practice?
• Regarding initiating an investigation, contact with a victim alleged to be experiencing imminent sexual abuse is typically sooner than for allegations related to educational neglect.
• At what age does the Juvenile Court see the highest involvement rate?
• Which statement best describes CPS professionals' stress responses?
• Which concept is central to the Adoption and Safe Families Act (ASFA)?
• Overall, what trend characterized the development of child welfare during the 19th and early 20th centuries?
• Define 'informed consent' and 'assent' in the context of working with minors in child welfare.
• What distinguishes protective services from child welfare services?
• What is a role of the dependency court in the child welfare system?
• Which statement describes the largest category of property offenses among juveniles?
• What is the recommended process for updating a case plan when new safety concerns arise, and who must approve changes?
• Which professionals are legally mandated reporters of child abuse?
• Professionals who have their empathy or emotional reserve depleted from their work with clients often respond well to simply taking a break from work and reconnecting with their social support systems. True or False?
• An ongoing service plan is typically developed after a determination that a child was abused or neglected.
• In evaluating service plan progress, which component best reflects measurable targets?
• What distinguishes relative placement from non-relative foster placement?
• Burnout is always associated with the experience of working with individuals who have been traumatized. True or False?
• Which statement about orphanages in early America is accurate?
• Which of the following is true about resource allocation decisions in risk assessment?
• The guardian ad litem is assigned to represent the interests of the child.
• Which of the following best represents a comprehensive set of indicators of neglect in the home environment?
• ASFA's timeframe before termination of parental rights can be pursued is 15-22 months.
• In CPS practice, which action initiates the investigation?
• Which racial group is most frequently appearing in juvenile court?
• Kinship care could include all of the following EXCEPT:
• Which statement accurately describes CAPTA's primary focus?
• Research on the executive functioning skills of physically abusive parents reveals that it is the child's behavior alone which is largely responsible for their abuse.
• The actual amount of subsidy a foster parent receives may be based on which factors?
• What ethical considerations arise when balancing parental confidentiality with child safety concerns?
• What does program fidelity mean in the context of prevention programs?
• Which outcomes are typically tracked to measure progress in child welfare practice?
• Risk assessment in child protection is
• Which statement best differentiates adoption from guardianship in foster care context?
• Legal guardianship is known as the 'gold standard' of permanency options.
• Which characteristic is listed as associated with a bureaucracy?
• Ongoing services usually begin after the completion of a substantiated, confirmed, or indicated investigation of child maltreatment.
• In Dr. Milner's SIP Model, which group is less aware of or attentive to their children?
• Which scenario best describes emotional abuse?
• Isolating a child from playing with other children is typically considered emotional abuse.
• What potential negative outcome is mentioned in relation to sexual abuse prevention programming?
• Risk assessment in child protection is described as which of the following?
• When a study finds a strong correlation between child sexual abuse and the perpetrators' own childhood experiences, the correlation can be interpreted that the childhood experience caused the adult behavior.
• When a child is in foster care, that means the government is the legal custodian and responsible for his or her care and treatment.
• Emancipation is considered an ASFA permanency option.
• What is the purpose of 'foster care licensing' and what standards are typically included?
• What is the impact of substance use by parents on child welfare involvement and what services support families?
• In permanency planning, what is the typical goal when reunification is not possible?
• The Mary Ellen Wilson case is historically significant because it helped catalyze the formation of child protection organizations in the United States.
• Which statement about the education of child protection workers is accurate?
• Which statement best describes the overall explanation for child sexual abuse according to the material?
• What is the largest category of offenses against property committed by juveniles?
• Which elements are typically included in a crisis intervention plan used by child welfare workers?
• The essential belief guiding the implementation of ongoing services is that family participation will result in better outcomes.
• Youths involved with the juvenile justice system are often from families that struggle with neglectful and abusive families.
• According to the statistics in the Child Maltreatment report, which single type of maltreatment is reported most often?
• At least one study in this chapter has identified the parents of sex offenders as being affectionless, impaired, having prolonged absences and having a high turnover of persons in the caregiver role.
• Children involved with the child welfare system are at a higher risk of pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, or STIs.
• What child welfare provision became associated with the Social Security Act of 1935?
• Which statement best describes fidelity in program delivery?
• Sean can experience burnout even though he doesn't know of any of his students who have been traumatized. True or False?
• What level of evidence is required in civil court?
• What are the four recognized types of child maltreatment defined by most child welfare statutes, and give one indicator for each.
• Which statement best describes a comprehensive approach to addressing disproportionality and bias in child welfare?
• Explain the difference between reunification and permanency planning, and when each is typically pursued.
• How do data privacy standards (e.g., HIPAA-like) apply to child welfare records?
• Which statement best describes the focus of the Adoption and Safe Families Act (ASFA)?
• How does trauma-informed care inform engagement with families, and name one core principle.
• Which assessment approach emphasizes cultural assets and family strengths within child welfare practice?
• Describe the role of mandated reporters and the typical time frame for reporting suspected abuse or neglect.
• In foster care, the government holds legal custody of the child.
• Risk factors on the macro level include
• Which statement about research approaches to preventing child sexual abuse is supported by the material?
• Six-year-old Sara drops her mother's cell phone into the toilet. As a punishment, her mother does not talk to her for three days. This punishment is emotionally abusive and would concern a CPS investigator.
• What does lack of program fidelity refer to?
• Which is probably the most indisputable type of abuse you will encounter?
• Which statement best describes the scope of permanency planning for children in foster care?
• Physical abuse refers to intentional, non-accidental, bodily harm to a child.
• What is the purpose of discharge planning from child welfare services?
• Taking a break and reconnecting with social support is best described as which approach to burnout?
• According to the definition of a permanency plan, what is its primary aim?
• Which item is not a reason to remain employed in child welfare?
• This chapter makes clear that there is no single explanation for child sexual abuse.
• Which statement best reflects research on adverse childhood events for children in or adopted from foster care?
• What describes a prevention approach that targets all newborns regardless of risk?
• In criminal court, which level of evidence is required?
• What is case termination and what steps are involved before closure?
• Which statement correctly reflects the educational background of child protection workers?
• Adoption disruptions occur, but only about 15% of the time.
• Which statement best describes the relationship between family background and juvenile justice involvement?
• How should practitioners address disproportionality and bias in child welfare, and what mitigation strategies are effective?
• Based on the three quantitative studies described, what was most of the observed experience of children in foster care?
• In the context of the material, which statement about burnout is true?
• What are 'reasonable efforts' in the context of reunification and when might they be found not to be required?
• Select the best statement about a parent who puts a seven-year-old in charge of a one-year-old for a couple of hours several times a month.
• The primary purpose of the adjudication hearing is to serve as a trial.
• Identify the symptoms that children who have been physically abused might show.
• Which practices support privacy when sharing information across agencies in child welfare?
• Which of the following is a common sign of physical abuse in children?
• Which practice helps ensure confidentiality when handling client information?
• Prior to the Civil War, African American children and the settlement-house movement: which statement is true?
• When a case is terminated, which parties are typically notified?
• An adjudication hearing determines whether the child has been abused or neglected.
• According to the statistics, a parent's death is one of the smallest contributors to children entering foster care.
• What comes first in the process of the CPS investigation?
• A Qualified Mental Health Professional will likely need to testify to affirm that emotional abuse has occurred.
• Civil and criminal court have the same level of evidence.
• In a meta-analysis of sex offenders, which statement is supported by the majority of studies?
• What does ICWA primarily aim to protect?
• How would you evaluate the effectiveness of a service plan in child welfare practice?
• The claim that President Abraham Lincoln pushed for passage of the Indian Removal Act is
• Which statement about neglect is false?
• Which statement best describes mezzo-level risk factors?
• Which statement about 1840s England is accurate?
• This attorney is assigned to represent the interests of the child.
• Kinship care could include which of the following groups?
• Which of the following are approved avenues for permanency under ASFA?
• What resources or supports are commonly provided to foster youth transitioning to independence (APPLA or aged-out youth)?
• Burnout and trauma exposure: which statement is supported by the material?
• Identify three key components of a family-strengths-based assessment in child welfare.
• What are the main responsibilities of a case manager in child welfare?
• Having no food or access to food for one's children can be viewed as physical neglect.
• Children who have witnessed domestic violence may experience emotional abuse even if they are not physically harmed.
• Which approach aligns with ICWA for Indigenous/Native American families, including engagement with tribal authorities?
• Neglect is almost always associated with some kind of failure.
• What is the purpose of grievance and appeal in child welfare services, and what does the process typically involve?
• Timely permanency planning reduces the time a child remains in foster care.
• Risk assessment is of primary importance for child protection agencies because they often operate in an environment of scarce resources with increasing demands.
• At what age do children have the highest rate of victimization?
• Timely permanency planning is important because foster care is designed to be temporary.
• Judges are typically elected attorneys. True or False?
• According to the statistics presented in this chapter, the largest category of offenses against other persons committed by juveniles are
• What is the difference between 'short-term safety planning' and 'long-term risk management'?
• Explain the difference between guardianship and adoption in foster care context.
• Which statement best describes the focus of three commonly cited child welfare laws: ASFA, CAPTA, and ICWA?
• The Mary Ellen Wilson case is commonly cited as a catalyst for what development in the United States?
• How do you address the needs of children with disabilities within child welfare?
• Providing home visitation to all newborns is an example of which level of prevention?
• All CPS involvement with families results in court interaction.
• Confidentiality about the child's abuse or parental behaviors and involvement by authorities may limit information a child protective agency can share with prospective foster parents.
• Which statement best reflects the ethical balance between confidentiality and safety?
• What should always be left out of a cover story?
• Substantiated, Confirmed, and Indicated are terms used to denote that the agency’s investigation resulted in enough evidence to affirm that the child was abused or neglected.